Why is it important to anticipate potential hazards while driving?

Anticipating potential hazards while driving is crucial because it enables drivers to make informed and safe decisions on the road. By being aware of potential dangers, such as pedestrians, cyclists, road conditions, or changes in traffic patterns, a driver can proactively adjust their speed, position on the road, or even their route. This foresight allows for timely reactions to sudden obstacles or changes in the driving environment, significantly reducing the likelihood of accidents.

For instance, recognizing that a pedestrian might cross the road or that traffic is slowing ahead enables a driver to prepare by slowing down or stopping as necessary. This proactive approach is a key component of defensive driving, which emphasizes the importance of being prepared for unexpected situations and maintaining the safety of everyone on the road.

Other options, while they may be related to driving in some way, do not capture the primary goal of anticipating hazards — which is fundamentally about safety and decision-making.