What does the acronym "SIPDE" stand for in defensive driving?

The acronym "SIPDE" stands for Scan, Identify, Predict, Decide, and Execute, which is a systematic approach to defensive driving.

In defensive driving, scanning is the first step where drivers continuously observe their surroundings, looking for potential hazards that may not be immediately obvious. This is crucial for situational awareness. Next, in the Identify phase, drivers recognize specific hazards, which could include other vehicles, pedestrians, traffic signs, or road conditions. The Predict step involves anticipating the actions of other road users, assessing how they might respond or behave in particular situations. After that, drivers Decide on the best course of action to ensure safety. Finally, the Execute step involves putting that decision into action, whether it means changing speed, direction, or positioning on the road.

Each phase of SIPDE is intricately connected and plays a vital role in promoting safety and enhancing defensive driving skills. Understanding this sequence helps drivers to remain vigilant and prepared for various scenarios they might encounter on the road.