What does it mean when a traffic signal turns green with a green arrow?

When a traffic signal turns green with a green arrow, it indicates that you may proceed in the direction of the arrow with caution. This means that the specific lane associated with the green arrow is clear for you to move forward or make a turn in that designated direction, and you have the right of way to do so.

The green arrow signifies that it is safe to proceed while also emphasizing the importance of caution. Drivers should always be attentive to any pedestrians or other traffic that may still be present in the intersection, even if they have the right of way. The presence of the green arrow does not eliminate the responsibility of the driver to ensure that the path is clear before proceeding.

In this context, the other options may misrepresent the meanings of the traffic signal. For instance, while yielding to pedestrians is important, it is specifically when the signal is a solid red or yellow, not necessarily when you have a green arrow. The idea that you can only turn right or left if no cars are coming does not accurately encapsulate the meaning of the green arrow, which clearly indicates that a turn or movement in that direction is permitted. Lastly, waiting for the signal to turn solid green is unnecessary when you already have the indication to move with the green arrow